Search results for "pi0: electroproduction"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Rosenbluth Separation of the π^{0} Electroproduction Cross Section.

2016

We present deeply virtual $\pi^0$ electroproduction cross-section measurements at $x_B$=0.36 and three different $Q^2$--values ranging from 1.5 to 2 GeV$^2$, obtained from experiment E07-007 that ran in the Hall A at Jefferson Lab. The Rosenbluth technique was used to separate the longitudinal and transverse responses. Results demonstrate that the cross section is dominated by its transverse component, and thus is far from the asymptotic limit predicted by perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. An indication of a non-zero longitudinal contribution is provided by the interference term $\sigma_{LT}$ also measured. Results are compared with several models based on the leading twist approach of G…

Particle physicslongitudinalinterferenceGeneral Physics and Astronomyparton: distribution functionPartonhard exclusive electroproduction; mesons[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicspi: distribution amplitudegeneralized parton distribution: transversityPiondeep inelastic scattering0103 physical scienceshard exclusive electroproduction[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentmesonsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsscattering amplitudemomentum transferSigmanucleon: generalized parton distributionScattering amplitudetransverseDistribution (mathematics)Amplitudepi0: electroproductiontwistHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonchannel cross section: measuredJefferson Labexperimental resultsPhysical review letters
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Beam-Recoil Polarization Measurement of π0 Electroproduction on the Proton in the Region of the Roper Resonance

2017

The helicity-dependent recoil proton polarizations P_{x}^{'} and P_{z}^{'} as well as the helicity-independent component P_{y} have been measured in the p(e[over →],e^{'}p[over →])π^{0} reaction at four-momentum transfer Q^{2}≃0.1  GeV^{2}, center-of-mass proton emission angle θ_{p}^{*}≃90°, and invariant mass W≃1440  MeV. This first precise measurement of double-polarization observables in the energy domain of the Roper resonance P_{11}(1440) by exploiting recoil polarimetry has allowed for the extraction of its scalar electroexcitation amplitude at an unprecedentedly low value of Q^{2}, establishing a powerful instrument for probing the interplay of quark and meson degrees of freedom in t…

QuarkRoper resonanceMesonpseudoscalar meson: production[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Nuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesp: recoilInvariant masselectron: beamProton emissionnumerical calculations010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentMonte Carlohydrogen: targetPhysicspolarizationN(1440)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbeam: currenthelicityAmplitudekinematicsdifferential cross sectionpi0: electroproductionBeam-Recoil Polarization MeasurementNucleon
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Rosenbluth separation of the $\pi^0$ Electroproduction Cross Section off the Neutron

2017

We report the first longitudinal/transverse separation of the deeply virtual exclusive $\pi^0$ electroproduction cross section off the neutron and coherent deuteron. The corresponding four structure functions $d\sigma_L/dt$, $d\sigma_T/dt$, $d\sigma_{LT}/dt$ and $d\sigma_{TT}/dt$ are extracted as a function of the momentum transfer to the recoil system at $Q^2$=1.75 GeV$^2$ and $x_B$=0.36. The $ed \to ed\pi^0$ cross sections are found compatible with the small values expected from theoretical models. The $en \to en\pi^0$ cross sections show a dominance from the response to transversely polarized photons, and are in good agreement with calculations based on the transversity GPDs of the nucle…

longitudinalNuclear Theoryn: structure function[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]momentum transfer dependenceelectron n: scatteringHigh Energy Physics - Experimentgeneralized parton distribution: transversity[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hard exclusive electroproductionrecoil[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]polarization: transverse[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentmesonsflavorgeneralized parton distributionsscatteringgeneralized parton distributions; hard exclusive electroproduction; mesons; scatteringdeuteron: structure functionelectron deuteron --> electron deuteron pi0electron deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringnucleon: generalized parton distributionphoton: polarizationcoherencepi0: electroproductionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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